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NIMBLEWILL
Nimblewill
[Muhlenbergia schreberi J. F. Gmel.]
DESCRIPTION
Nimblewill
is a dense perennial weed of turfgrass. It is often found at field edges and in
forest openings, especially in shaded areas with adequate moisture. Nimblewill
grows in a very dense mat, and will root at the nodes. It has very slender,
thin leaves, which can be confused with bermudagrass. However, nimblewill has a
membranous ligule, which can be distinguished from the hairy ligule of
bermudagrass.
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Characteristic
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Description
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Seedhead / Flower
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seedhead is a spike-like panicle, each spike contains a single
seed with a long awn (bristle)
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Vernation Type
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leaves rolled in the bud
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Ligule Type
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membranous; minute, irregular edge, less than 0.02 inches (0.5
mm) long
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Growth Season / Life Cycle
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perennial weed
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Auricle Type
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absent
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Leaf Blade Tip Shape
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sharp-pointed; flat, 1-2 inches (25 - 50 mm) long, not hairy
except for occasional hairs on edges near the base
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Leaf Blade Width
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0.08 - 0.1 inches (2 - 2.5 mm) wide
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Stolon Presence
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present; fine
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Rhizome Presence
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present
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Collar Type
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continuous; hairy on edges
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Sheath Margin
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open; usually a few long hairs on upper edges and near throat
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Sheath Type
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flattened; sheath is smooth, shorter than internode
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nimblewill
collar
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nimblewill
ligule
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Note: Still not
sure this is the right weed? The Turf
& Weed Identification Decision Aid may help. Check the TurfFiles glossary for definitions
of unfamiliar terms.
CULTURAL
CONTROL
Perennial
grass weeds are not desirable as turfgrass species under any conditions.
Therefore, every effort should be made to prevent these weedy grasses from
becoming established in turf, as selective control measures are usually
difficult. Selection of adapted turfgrass species and cultivars and the use of
cultural practices are important in minimizing weedy grass encroachment and
competition. Management practices include (1) mowing at the recommended height
for the selected turfgrass and removing clippings when seedheads of grassy
weeds are present; (2) applying the proper amount of nitrogen at the correct
time according to the turfgrass present; and (3) using soil tests to determine
needed nutrients and lime.
CHEMICAL
CONTROL
Nimblewill can be suppressed with
fenoxaprop (Acclaim Extra) plus triclopyr (Turflon Ester). Additionally, spot
treatments of nonselective herbicides such as glyphosate (Roundup Pro) may be
used; however, turf must be reestablished.
Note: Recommendations
of specific chemicals are based upon information on the manufacturer's label
and performance in a limited number of trials. Because environmental conditions
and methods of application may vary widely, performance of the chemical will
not always conform to the safety and pest control standards indicated by
experimental data. The order in which brand names are given is not an
indication of a recommendation or criticism.
Recommendations for the use of
agricultural chemicals are included in this publication as a convenience to the
reader. The use of brand names and any mention or listing of commercial
products or services does not imply endorsement by North Carolina State
University or discrimination against similar products or services not mentioned.
Other brand names may be labeled for use on turfgrasses. Individuals who use
agricultural chemicals are responsible for ensuring that the intended use
complies with current regulations and conforms to the product label. Be sure to
obtain current information about usage regulations and examine a current
product label before applying any chemical. For assistance, contact your
county's Cooperative Extension agent.
© North Carolina State University. This information sheet was prepared
by Fred Yelverton, Bridget R. Lassiter, Gail G. Wilkerson, Leon Warren, Travis Gannon, Jenifer J. Reynolds, and Gregory S. Buol. Department of Crop
Science, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, North Carolina State
University. Prepared July 15, 2008. Available on-line at
www.turffiles.ncsu.edu. This publication was made possible through a grant
provided by the Center for Turfgrass Environmental Research & Education
(CENTERE) whose purpose is to support worthwhile projects that will benefit
both the private sector and the public, and protect the environment.
KEYWORDS FOUND IN THIS ARTICLE:
| May 24, 2010 |
Spain
|
F. Yelverton
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Weed Management For Warm-Season Golf Courses
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| Mar 12, 2008 |
NC Western Turf Conference
|
F. Yelverton
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What's New in Weed Management for Golf
|
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| Feb 26, 2008 |
Prestonwood Pesticide Conference
|
F. Yelverton
|
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Weed Management on Golf Courses
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|
| Feb 06, 2008 |
Mecklenburg, NC
|
F. Yelverton
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Weed Management Strategies for Newly Seeded Lawns
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|
| Jan 08, 2008 |
Turfgrass of NC Conference
|
F. Yelverton
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Weed Management for Golf Courses - TCNC 2008
|
|
| Jan 07, 2008 |
Michigan Turf Conference
|
F. Yelverton
|
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New Developments for Herbicides on Golf Courses
|
|
| Jan 07, 2008 |
Michigan Turf Conference
|
F. Yelverton
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PRE & POST Herbicide Strategies of Lawns and Athletic Fields
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| Jan 10, 2007 |
GCSAA - Chicago, Illinois
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F. Yelverton
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New Pest Control Tools and Management Trends in Turf
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